2010 (Anthropology notes)

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2010, 8 September. Village festas. For the village it is all an exercise in anthropology. It really wants to say ‘this is our territory and we are in festa, we are not sad or down under, and we want to show it to the whole world’. So it is done with the loud pealing of bells, the letting off of petards and by delimiting territory by way of putting up huge posters at the entry roads to the village indicating that the parish is en fete, with commercial ads included. Yet the message is always one of announcing to the world that ‘it is il-festa tagћna, we are in feastly mood, in our patch of land, so please, allow us to enjoy it’.

 

2010, 16 August. Fireworks tragedy. Yet another fireworks explosion took place on August 13, 2010 in the dead afternoon heat when fireworks were being transported from the factory. Questions have been raised: it was the safest factory and so nobody knows how it really happened except perhaps for the sole victim; fireworks were being transported in full daylight among ordinary traffic; whole areas were sealed off to put up the street traffic, thus disrupting street traffic for two days. The most blaring incongruity occurred on the same day when the parish priest was photographed complacently looking at the petards, possibly at the factory itself, very neatly packed and each one bearing a picture of Holy Mary. If anything, this was a very clear connivance of the RC church with such activities. One possible raison d’etre for fireworks is that firewroks are linked with the concept of political and religious freedom and shows clearly that dominating the dark skies with sparkling brightness is a human feat of anthropological and historical proportions notwithstanding the dangers involved.

 

2010, 8 June. Heels. Why do women wear heels? It may be a matter of elegance, or inferiority complex, or keeping standards. A tall woman wearing heels is after elegance and femininity, while a short woman may be after reaching height. Be is as it may, if both were to follow the dictats of elegance, the shorter feminine would never appear to be any taller and the unnaturally taller one would outdo all other persons, including males, in their natural stature.

 

2010, 8 June. Colour language. Much is said by expressing colours in language – see anthropolgy of linguistices and linguistic anthropology. In Malta, the basic colours are essentially expressed in Semitic words, with a spattering of Romance words for other chromatic variations. Females nowadays find it more convenient to express colours in English, indicating a more sensitive approach to the subject undeserving of a Semitic or Romance rendition which are considered to be more archaic than the modern English language to express such a delicate, sensitive and feminine subject.

 

2010, 8 June. Sign of authority. A teenage girl was allowed for the first time to do her shopping putting her money in a purse instead of keeping the not or coins in her hand or pocket as she usually did. She like the idea not so much for its practicality, but rather more because it now gave her the opportunity to display what she termed as having a “sign of authority”. I recall hard times in my place where women used to go shopping holding purses in their hands. I now realise that this was not only a practical means of keeping money readily available, but also a public show of possession and, somewhat, also of authority.

 

2010, 14 April. Buttoning up jackets. Men in high positions are frequently seen buttoning up their jackets when they stand from a sitting position, usually before shaking hands with a peer. The signal given is that of putting on one’s full integrity and protecting oneself (covering chest) from peer who may, in international relations, be an opponent. Recently, in a nuclear disarmament conferrence, a woman wearing a jacket stood at the same time as President Obama and was also seen buttoning up her jacket as he was doing, both smiling at the procedure. Madeleine Albright was once also seen smiling and passing a comment to President Putin while waiting for him to button up his jacket before shaking hands. This smiling and joking is a frequent occurrence signalling a weary procedure of politeness.

 

2010, 13 April. Celebrating a football win. I passed by a bar today, decorated with festoons and baloons, where several males were gathered around drinking beer from bottles and chanting rhythmic bawdy songs. No females were seen around. The songs referred to sexual activities and female organs as attributed to their opponents. It was all very macho and the males were expecting their team to make a sure win, which they actually later did. This lewd representation preceded watching the match.

 

2010, 10 April. Joined hands behind the back. Males, mostly, often walk with their hands joined behind their back, signalling integrity, attention and inactiveness. It can also be due to simply feeling relaxed and not needing to talk, showing that at the time it is the mind that is taking control over the body. Observations: A carefree lawyer has been seen to change his attitude once he was called to the bench: when not carrying anything in his hands, he dossed sombre clothes and assumed a slow, pedantic gait with hands joined behind his back denoting a pensive mood, self-control and tight-lipped observation of the world’s goings-on, avoiding to be embroiled in disputations. The only place where he can now enjoy his freedom of speech is from the bench, where a totally different character emerges.

A man, bent-over with hands joined behind his back, was once seen trailing two upright talkative women proceeding to some place unknown to the observer. Given the women’s attitude, they must have been leading to an occasion which was rather pleasing to them but for which the male (possibly the husband of one of them) had also to attend. The male also felt uncomfortable joining the two women, with one of whom he might not have possibly been closely (intimately) related. He might also have been purposely left out and not invited to join in by his closer partner either out of jealousy or knowing his lack of attraction to the other women.

 

2010, 10 April. Crossed arms. They are a signal that a person is holding himself still so that he can pay greater attention to another person who is more important than himself. This is usually seen while being addressed by a speaker, especially of highter rank than oneself, or in situations where one is in a known, although unexpressed minority. Such posture was once seen in a World Women’ Day, in a conference, addressed by the Prime Minister, mostly made up of women but for two men who were also present. The two men sat still, with crossed arms over their chest, in a sign of utmost attention to the speaker and in defence of the majority of women surrounding them who that day were in possession.

Two tourists, a man and a woman, were seen moving uphill in an easygoing manner, watching life around. The man had his hands, rather fingers, in his jeans pocket in a sign of inactivity, while the woman was moving on with crossed arms in a defensive position against the unkown. Other than giving out the usual signs of inactivity, both might have also been finding some solace (warming up) in their posture given their slow movement uphill.

A woman is known to be usually accompanied by other woman companions on her daily evening visit to church and back home. One evening she was seen unaccompanied, slowly returning home with crossed arms. This may have well been a defensive position against any imaginary aggressor given that she was usually accompanied. A sign of surrender to life events is also not excluded. 

 

2010, 28 March. Integrity postures. Often enough, high levels of integrity, and even temporary glimpses of it intended to impress targeted persons, lead to visible and identifiable common postures. The male person of integrity normally adopts a slow and serene walk with joined hands behind the back and a judgmental look, denoting crass physical inactivity but heavy mental judiciousness much like that of a judge. Neck and other body twitches, both male and female, similarly denote propriety, or an “as it should be” attitude. These integrity twitches give out a sign of bodily discomfort and, while not pining out for help, they transmit a sign of physical discomfort and anxiety expecting to be accompanied with respect towards the uncomfortable person sending them out. Integrity is also expressed in dressing or standing and putting one’s ware in order. It is usally seen in precise finger movements indicating exactness and propriety, such as in the case of moving the flaps of a jacket close to each other without actually buttoning them up. Usually, the small finger sticks out in these movements, denoting delicateness and propriety.

A person who had just been appointed head of an institution was seen moving down the street leading to the offices somewhat carefree, but was seen to do an integrity twitch and to arrange his jacket as soon as he was past the first door to the building, denoting a marked change of attitude. 

 

2010, 7 March. Shrouding the dead. The best, most simple (colour and style) clothes owned by the deceased are normally used for shrouding. A linen sheet is otherwise used when certain parts of the body are disfigured and cannot be fitted well with clothing. Religious habits are also used in syntony with belief in afterlife and the heavenly abode the deceased is now heading for, where, above all, he ought to distinguish his faith status. Averting the visual cruelty of death is nowadays also practised by putting cosmetics on the deceased’s face with non glamorous make-up to make the deceased look more like still being alive and to enhance belief in afterlife.

 

2010, 7 March. Wayside memorials. They consist in squarish tablets put up by family members in spots along the road where a fatal accident has occurred. Like tombstones, these marble slabs signify conjoint durability (afterlife) and coldness (death), display a photograph of the deceased and give personal details such as name, town of residence and age. They are usually adorned with flowers and cleaned regularly by close relatives. The point of sudden death is considered to be the axis mundi for that person, or a point of connection between heaven and earth. The memorial also signifies that it was a human being (with immortal soul) who lost his life at that place, not a stray, (inanimate) animal as often seen along the road.

A wayside memorial, fixed to a wall at a height of about 2 metres, was seen to attract attention on two different occasions. Once, around the time of the anniversary of the demise, two girls were seen sitting on a low wall some 3 metres opposite the slab, praying the rosary. A couple of weeks later, two men, apparently incognizant of the slab and unrelated to the case, turning around a nearby corner came at near visual level with the memorial. Being of short stature, they saw it our of the corner of their eye, immediately stopped in front of it, joined their hands behind their back and, slightly lifting up their gaze, read its contents in awe. Their instant identical motion, without mutual suggestion, signified an innate human action of immediate submission and termination of activity. This was demonstrated by the withdrawal of their hands from a front (active) position to a backside (inactive) position, coupled with the clasping of both hands together on their back in self-control against undertaking any unnecessary activity.